| Color code and Abbreviations |
Queens from one strain, but mated by drones from another strain .
Their population and daughters (and drones of them) are F1 crossed. |
| Queen and Drones have the same ancestors: combination to increase or stabilize some characteristics |
| Queen and Drones are Aunt-Nephews : that would correspond by us to a Sister-Brothers crossing. |
| Queen and/or Drones have unknown exact origin : that makes unable to find their real status. |
| Queen and Drones result of a cross between two different lines : interesting to increase their resistance and qualities. |
| Breeders |
| KB : | Keld Brandstrup (DK) |
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| MKK : | Pierre de Koning (NL) |
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| MKN : | Foundation Buckfast Marken (NL) |
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| MKR : | Bram de la Rie (NL) |
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| PS : | Poul Erik Sørensen †2012(57) (DK) |
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| SS : | Svend Sejr (DK) |
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| ST : | Peter Stougård (DK) |
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| TR : | Thomas Rueppel (DE) |
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| VKV : | Kirill Vasiliev |
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|
| Races — Do use them |
| A: | anatolica |
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| B: | buckfast |
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| C: | carniolian |
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| Ca: | carpatica |
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| GR: | Graaff-Reinet |
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| M: | monticola - East-African Mountains |
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| S: | sahariensis |
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| Si: | siciliana, Sicily (IT) |
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|
| Importation mode |
| imq : | Laying queen imported |
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| Mating Places, etc |
| alr : | Alrø island, Odder (DK) |
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| bal : | Baltrum island (DE) |
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| mrk : | Marken peninsula (NL) |
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| nex : | Nekselø island (DK) |
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|
.20.GIF "Pedigree of Si45(VKV) :
four generations presented
it's temporarily unavailable, sorry!")