if you prefer
let translate here

S51(MM)

S51(MM) is a queen of Magnus Menges (DE) mated in 2011, descendant F4 of Erfoud07-1Q. She results in a new line of pure sahariensis, Erfoud-combination.

  S51(MM) =   .11 –  S15(MM) mrk B181(MKR)  :   .10 –  S48(TK) ivq × mrk B179(TR)  :  
        .09 –  S532(TK) hbg B351(CS)  :   .08 – S32(TK) ins D18(TK)  :  
        .07 – Erfoud07-1Q × ErfoudDr      (pure sahariensis, Erfoud)
 
    Pedigree of S51(MM) : four generations presented  
  Unauthorized reproduction of this picture, whole or part, is forbidden, except for personal use.  
Color code and Abbreviations
Queens from one strain, but mated by drones from another strain .
Their population and daughters (and drones of them) are F1 crossed.
Queen and Drones have the same ancestors: combination to increase or stabilize some characteristics
Breeders
CS :Christian Salau (DE)
MKR :Bram de la Rie (NL)
MM :Magnus Menges (DE)
TK :Thomas Kodym (AT)
TR :Thomas Rueppel (DE)
Races — Do use them
B:buckfast
D:cecropia macedonica
S:sahariensis
Importation mode
ivq :Virgin queen imported
Mating Places, etc
hbg :Hausberg mountain (DE)
intk :Instrumental insemination (AT)
mrk :Marken peninsula (NL)
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