| Color code and Abbreviations |
| Queen without information : B31(AM)B31(AM) |
Queens from one strain, but mated by drones from another strain .
Their population and daughters (and drones of them) are F1 crossed. |
| Queen and Drones have the same ancestors: combination to increase or stabilize some characteristics |
| Queen and/or Drones have unknown exact origin : that makes unable to find their real status. |
| Queen and Drones result of a cross between two different lines : interesting to increase their resistance and qualities. |
| Breeders |
| ABR : | Foundation Arista Bee Research |
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| ADK : | Achiel Dhooge (BE) |
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| AMTB (AM): | Ameland Island matingstation |
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| DBL : | Dirk Blanken (NL) |
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| DGF : | Didier Geuten (BE) |
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| FF : | Klaus Fehrenbach (DE) |
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| GV : | Gosse van der Velde (NL) |
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| IC : | Christine & Ivan Curić |
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| JPN : | Apihappy Apiculture, |
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| KK : | Josef Koller (DE) |
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| MAK : | Martin Klein (NL) |
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| MKN : | Foundation Buckfast Marken (NL) |
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| PM : | Pierre Marin (BE) |
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| RL : | Renaud Lavend'Homme (BE) |
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| ROG : | Robin Gosliga (NL) |
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| TR : | Thomas Rueppel (DE) |
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| WF : | Wietze Faber (NL) |
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|
| Races — Do use them |
| A: | anatolica |
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| B: | buckfast |
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| Ca: | carpatica |
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| Li: | ligurica |
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| O: | (EL) monticola Elgon |
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| S: | sahariensis |
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| V: | VSH purpose |
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| Z: | armenian |
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|
| Importation mode |
| ilv : | Grafted larvae imported |
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| Mating Places, etc |
| aml : | Ameland island (NL – Friesland) |
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| bal : | Baltrum island (DE) |
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| hbff : | Fehrenbach mountain (DE) |
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| imak : | Instrumental insemination (NL) |
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| ins : | Instrumental insemination |
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| mmkk : | Moonlight mating (DE) |
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| mrk : | Marken peninsula (NL) |
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|
1dr.19.GIF "Pedigree of B273(MAK)1dr :
four generations presented<br />it's temporarily unavailable, sorry!")