Color code and Abbreviations |
Queen from one strain, but mated by drones from another strain . Her population and daughters (and drones of them) are F1 crossed. |
Queen and Drones have the same ancestors: combination to increase or stabilize some characteristics |
Queen and Drones are Aunt-Nephews : that would correspond by us to a Sister-Brothers crossing. |
Queen and/or Drones have unknown exact origin : that makes unable to find their real status. |
Queen and Drones result of a cross between two different lines : interesting to increase their resistance and qualities. |
Breeders |
(-) (BA): | Brother Adam 1898-1996 † (Karl Kehrle Foundation) |
RZ : | Raymond Zimmer (FR) |
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Races — Do use them |
A: | anatolica |
B: | buckfast |
E: | lamarckii (Egyptian) |
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Importation mode |
imq : | Laying queen imported |
Mating Places, etc |
injk : | Instrumental insemination (GB) |
nat : | Free mated at random |
shr : | Sherberton (Dartmoor, GB) |
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